Break-Even ROAS (Break-Even Return on Ad Spend)

Break-even ROAS is the minimum ROAS needed to cover product costs and fees — anything above it is profit on the contribution margin.

Break-even ROAS is the profitability threshold for a paid campaign. It tells you the minimum return on ad spend required to cover the variable costs (product cost, shipping, payment fees) of the orders that ad spend generates.

The formula divides your selling price by the contribution margin per unit. The lower your margin, the higher the ROAS you need to break even. A product selling for $60 with a $36 contribution margin has a break-even ROAS of 1.67x.

To cover fixed costs and earn real profit, target 1.5–2× your break-even ROAS. Use the break-even ROAS calculator to find your floor, then set campaign targets above it.

Formula

Break-even ROAS = Selling price ÷ Contribution margin per unit

Example

$60 product, $24 in costs (COGS + shipping + fees) = $36 margin. Break-even ROAS = $60 ÷ $36 = 1.67x.

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